A main component of our body is protein. Protein constitutes about half of body’s dry weight. The major source of natural protein from diet includes beef, chicken, lamb, fish and legumes such as beans and lentils. Amino acids are released when the proteins are digested. The source of energy is these amino acids. The amino acids are also used to produce new proteins or are also converted into hormones. 22 different kinds of amino acids make up proteins. Some 50 to tens of thousands of amino acids are usually linked together to form protein. Amino acids are of two types. There are the non-essential amino acids which the human body manufactures. There are also the essential amino acids that food supplies.
The normal dietary intake of protein for women is 0.75 gram per kilogram of body weight where as for adult men it is 0.84 gram per kilogram of body weight. The weight and age of the person determines the extent of protein needed. The major source of protein are poultry, meat, eggs, fish, seeds and nuts, dairy products, soy products, beans and lentils, and grains principally wheat.
Excess protein may be required by bodybuilders as well as athletes so that the rigorous training as well as muscle repair takes place. It is generally recommended that they take nearly twice as much as what the less active people take. But some bodybuilders take extra protein beyond this recommended limit. Taking excess protein is generally considered as safe. But people afflicted with problems of overweight, diabetes and kidney problems should avoid the excess intake as it may be risky. Protein supplement is heavily advertised and promoted by the powdered protein supplementary industry. They are costlier than what is obtained from natural food as skim milk powder which is also cheaper. Protein supplements in the market include BSN Cell Mass, Ny-Tro Pro-40, Purple Wraath, BSN No-Xplode and BSN Syntha-6. It is possible to check out for side effects and reviewers views by searching Controlled Labs Purple Wraath reviews for Purple Wraath for instance.
Some weight trainers and bodybuilding coaches do recommend a protein intake of 40 percent along with 40 percent carbohydrate and 20 percent fat. A 4000 calorie which is reasonable for bodybuilders will with this ratio mean an intake of four times the recommended dietary intake which is double of what is acceptable.
Our bodies are made up of cells. Because of this, we need to keep these alive by maintaining sufficient amount of protein within the body.
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